承德高中英语知识点特殊句型，麦田分享

pt that there are some spelling mistakes.

3) 某些词语后跟宾语冠词:

I’m sure that he will win. / I’m not sure whether / if the news is true ( or not ).

I’m afraid that I’ll be late.

He is glad that you passed the exam.

4) I don’t think you are right, are you?

I think he is right, isn’t he?

I doubt whether / if …我声称……是否……

I don’t doubt that… 我实在太声称……

There’s no doubt that…

Without doubt, …

Undoubtedly, …

10. 前缀助词:

1) 前缀+ than any other + tu词 eg. He is better than any other student in the class.

2) 前缀+ and + 前缀 eg. The earth is getting warmer and warmer.

3) 就越…就就越…: the + 前缀…, the + 前缀…

Egs. The more a man knows, the more he discovers.

The more works of his he read, the more freely he will understand his works.

The busier he is, the happier he feels.

11. 祈使句 + ( , ) + and / or …

egs. Use your head, and you’ll find a way.

Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus.

12. It was not long before I forgot it all.

13. need / want / require + to be done / doing

14. It 助词: It is easy ( difficult hard important right wrong possible ) to do…

It is a pleasure ( pity, pleasant thing, crime, an hour…) to do sth.

It takes ( sb. ) some time to do sth.

15. do nothing but do ; have no choice but to do

16. 非补语代词助词:

1) To be fair, it is not all his fault.

2) Generally speaking, Super girls are popular with the middle school students.

3) Judging from his wearing, he must be an artist.

4) According to his report, the situation is getting serious.

5) There is / are ( I / we ) + ( some ) trouble, problem, fun, pleasure, a good time, a hard time ( in ) + doing sth.

6) There’s no harm, hurry, need, use ( in ) + doing sth.

7) I suggested my staying here. / I suggested ( that ) he ( should ) start as soon as possible. / His expression suggested he got angry.

8) make oneself done ;

9) have / get sth. do / done ;

10) leave / keep / have sb do / doing ;

11) find sth doing / done ; find sb. doing

词根助词：

1. It’s easy… for sb. to do…

2. It’s clever… of sb. to do …

3. It’s a pity… to do…

4. It takes sb. some time to do…

5. consider doing 考虑再考虑 consider sth. / sb. to do 看来

remember doing 那时候再考虑过 remember to do 那时候去再考虑

forget doing 明白再考虑过 forget to do 明白去再考虑

regret doing 后悔再考虑了 regret to do 遗憾地去再考虑

mean doing 也就是说再考虑 mean to do 计划, 打算再考虑

stop doing 终止再考虑 stop to do 终止去再考虑

try doing 试着再考虑 try to do 尽最大努力再考虑

go on doing 继续再考虑 go on to do 继续再考虑另一件事情

used to do sth. / would do sth 过去曾经再考虑 get / be used doing 习惯于再考虑

can’t help doing 居然再考虑 can’t help to do 不会帮手再考虑

6. advise, allow, permit, forbid sb. to do / Sb. be ~ed to do…

advise, allow, permit, forbid doing

promise to do sth. / promise sb.to do sth.

7. hope to do / expect sb. to do

8. I want something to read. / I want read something.

9. 宁愿…而愿意… prefer + n. + to + n.

prefer doing + to ( 介 ) + doing

prefer to do sth. rather than ( to ) do sth.

would /had rather ( sooner ) + do sth. + than + do sth.

would rather ( not ) do sth. 宁愿再考虑

would rather sb. did 要再考虑 ( 虚 )

10. seem, appear, prove to do / to be doing / to have done

11. happen to do， happen to sb.

12. consider, believe, feel, make, find, know, regard it … to do

13. We want to watch TV instead of （而不是）do our homework. instead of doing

14. 最难再考虑… had better/had best + ( not ) do sth.

15. Although there are many difficulties, we are still determined to carry out the task. Despite many difficulties, we are still determined to carry out the task.

16. 词根再考虑冠词:

He is looking for a room to live in.

Please pass me some paper to write on.

He has no money and no place to live. / I think the best way to travel is on foot.

There is no time to think. / You are the first ( person ) to come.

I want something to read.

17. The boy has his own idea of how to finish it.

18. He is easy to deal with. / You are lucky to get there on time.

19. In order to / to so as to find a good job, we should study well.

20. too…to / enough to do

He is too young to go to school. / He is old enough to go to school.

21. 独立掺入: To tell you the truth, … ( 语句 )

To be fair, … ( 语句 ) / To be frank, … ( 语句 )

To be sure, … ( 语句 ) / To make matters worse, … ( 语句 )

22. 心灵开放性代词词根请注意 to , 但在及物代词中要加to .

feel, hear, listen to, watch, look at, make, sb. do…

Sb. be ~ed to do

23. be to do / be about to do / be going to do

24. had better / best ( not ) do

25. 只得: cannot but do / cannot choose but do / cannot help but do

26. do nothing ( = not do anything ) but / except do

27. go / come + do egs. Please come sit here. / Go ask you mum.

28. Why not do? ( Why don’t you do ? )

29. There’s no time to do

代词助词：

0．I have / There is / are ( some ) trouble, difficulty, problem, fun, pleasure, a good time, a hard time ( in ) doing / with sth.

1. There is no harm, hurry, need, use, good ( in ) doing sth.

2. Sb. spend some time ( in ) doing / on sth.

3. It is ( of ) no use, good, useless doing …

4. Sth. want / need / require doing / to be done …

5. be busy ( in ) doing sth. / be worth ( in ) doing sth.

be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done

-ing 多种形式的及功用代词、语态和驳斥

egs. Thank you for having helped me so much.

I don’t remember having received his letter.

= I don’t remember receiving his letter.

He went out without being noticed. / He insisted on not being sent to the hospital.

30. 虚拟语气助词:

a) I wish I did / had done / would ( could ) do…

b) Lest + 补语should + V. （ 时是 ）they got up early lest they should miss the rain.

31. 凸显句助词:

a) It’s …( 被凸显主旨 ) that… ；（ 陈述句，凸显功用 ）It’s …( 被凸显主旨 ) that／who …( 凸显人 )

b) Is / Was it … that…? ( 一般疑问句 ) ；Wh- is /was that…？( 多种不同疑问句 )

c) It’s not until + 被凸显主旨 + that…

d) It is the place where-cl（ 凸显冠词冠词）

e) It’s because-cl （ 凸显对换冠词） that…

32. 倒装句助词:

a) Only + 对换 （ 词 / 短语 / 冠词 ）+ 助代词/be + 补语

i. Only in this way can we work out the problem.

ii. Only here can we step in.

iii. Only when he comes back , could we start eating.

b) Only + 补语 （ 不倒装 ）：Only you can go with me.

c) Were / Should / Had + 补语 + … + “ , ” + 修饰语 = If + 补语 + were / should / had…;

d) Not until all the people get on it will the bus go.

e) as 助词：Young as he is, he knows a lot of things. King as he is, but he is unhappy.

f) 一．．．就．．．hardly …when…; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… Hardly did he see me when he ran away.

33. 请注意句助词:

a) If necessary / possible…, the boss will go by himself.

b) When in trouble, he always asked me for help.

c) Though surrounded , the solders didn’t give up.

。

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